Saturday, January 28, 2017

Alexander Koo - B3: What are the possible future problems with Revit/BIM?




What are the possible future problems with Revit/BIM?

Building Information modelling (BIM) completely revolutionize the disciplines of architecture, engineering, and construction industry. Through this technology, a virtual model can be digitally constructed and used for planning, design and construction purposes. Based on the industry, BIM can be used in many ways ranging from engineering to business purposes. The fact, however, that BIM will, in the near future, pose some risks and problems is inevitable. The main two future risks associated with BIM can be divided into two broad categories; legal and technical.[1] 

In terms of the technical aspect, full BIM implementation could a future challenge. Despite the clear productivity and economic benefits offered by the BIM technology, BIM adoption in several industries is much slower than anticipated. [2] According to Bernstein and Pittman, three technical reasons can be listed as to why BIM adoption is a future challenge:
1.  The need for well-defined transactional construction process models to eliminate data interoperability issues,
2. The requirements that digital design data be computable, and
3. The need for well-developed practical strategies for the purposeful exchange and integration of meaningful information among the BIM model components.

No real consensus or guidelines have been released on how to properly and efficiently implement the use of BIM, due to the wide range of uses it provides. Many software forms have the ability to implement certain aspects of BIM but they cannot treat the process as one whole entity. One possible solution would be to standardize the process and define rules and guidelines for total implementation. [1] As mentioned by Maissoun Ksara in her blog post, another example of a technical challenge that might arise with the use of BIM would be the availability of enough processing power to develop the BIM models.  As the implementation of BIM becomes more complete, the file sizes of the models will consequently increase and a software, capable of processing larger amount of information will be needed. For example, a noted decrease in file processing will be noted on Revit due to the larger file size. [3] Link: https://ae-410-510-ay16-17.blogspot.com/2017/01/maissoun-ksara-b3-what-are-possible.html

When taking in consideration the legal aspect, a possible risk of BIM would be the one associated with the ownership of the BIM data. [1] Data ownership could be a risk considering the amount of different platforms used for a simple BIM model. For example, the owner of the project will feel entitle to the ownership of the project but same goes for the team members supplying information and data for the project. When integrated data is contributed from project team members, other than the owner and A/E, licensing problems might arise. [1] As the BIM technology continues to evolve, the degree of implementation from all the parties involve will increase, and that might ownership issues. No real solution can be stated since it will require a unique response based on the project and parties involved. The integrated concept of BIM blurs the level of responsibility so much that risk and liability will likely be enhanced. [1]

BIM is an innovative way to manage projects and is still in the process of evolving to reach its full potential. However, the future legal and technical risks associated with the implementation of BIM should be taken into consideration.

References:
[2] Fischer, M., and Kunz, J. (November 12, 2006). The Scope and Role of Information Technology in Construction [WWW document]. URL http://cife.stanford.edu/online.publications/TR156.pdf

Comments:
Peter Dannemann – I never thought about the possibility of implementation the use of BIM into geotechnical surveying. That is very eye opening and really show the potential of BIM in the industry. The idea of responsive environment is very interesting and would definitely add a new aspect to the use of BIM. One note would be to look into how BIM will be fully implemented to allow such advancements in BIM technology. As mentioned in my post, legal and technical risks could arise. Blog Post: https://ae-410-510-ay16-17.blogspot.com/2017/01/b3-group-c-peter-dannemann.html
 
Maria Raggousis – I agree with the fact that the current problems will differ depending on the user and industry involved. The idea that the problems are bigger than software and hardware programs never occurred to me since these problems are the first to come to mind when thinking of the risks associated with BIM. It was interesting to view the current problems to this day and how they affect or maybe lead to the future problems mentioned in my post. It helps visualising and understanding the source of the future problems. One note would be to also think about the present legal problems associated with BIM. Blog Post: https://ae-410-510-ay16-17.blogspot.com/2017/01/assignment-b3-group-b-maria-raggousis.html

Nick Pawlikowski – I never thought about the economic risk with the use of BIM. It is true that the initial use of BIM is an investment that should be carefully thought about. The issue of the demand for higher information processing is an issue nowadays but will be an even greater issue in the near future with the BIM implementation treated as a whole. Are there any current issues associated with the legal aspect due to the use of BIM? Blog Post: https://ae-410-510-ay16-17.blogspot.com/2017/01/the-adoption-of-bim-into.html

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